About Cheap-GSHPs Project

GENERAL INFORMATION

In order to achieve the objectives of Cheap-GSHPs, a multidisciplinary and complementary consortium has been built, composed by specialists in different disciplines involved (physics, climatology, chemistry, mechanics, engineering, architecture, drilling and GSHE technology). The majority of them have a large and comprehensive experience in the framework of the European Commission (EU) Research Programs and particularly in shallow geothermal systems.

The proposal will focus on one hand on the development of more efficient and safe shallow geothermal systems and the reduction of the installation costs. This will be realized first by improving drastically an existing, innovative vertical borehole installation technology and the design of coaxial steel GSHE and second, newly designed basket type GSHE’s with novel installation methodologies will be developed. With a view to improve safety and reduce permitting requirements the improved coaxial GSHE’s will be installed respectively to depths of 40 – 50 meters and the basket type GSHE’s to 15 – 20 meters. This doesn’t prevent however the coaxial GSHE’s to be installed up to depths of 100 – 120 meters.

On the other hand, the proposal will develop a decision support system (DSS) and other design tools covering the geological aspects, feasibility and economic evaluations based on different plant set-up options, selection, design, installation, commissioning and operation of low enthalpy geothermal systems. These tools will be made publicly available on the web to users, including comprehensive training to lower the market entry threshold.

Given that drilling and GSHE technologies are mature but costly, this holistic approach is included in the proposal to bring the overall cost of the total project down, i.e. not just the cost of the GSHE itself but the avoidance of ground response tests, the engineering costs for the design of the GSHE
and the integration of heat pumps with building heating and cooling systems. Also the use of the novel heat pumps for higher temperatures developed within the project will reduce the costs in the market for retrofitting buildings, in particular for historical ones, where high temperature terminals are present. The developments will be demonstrated in six sites with different undergrounds and climate conditions, whilst the tools will be applied to several virtual demo cases.

CHEAP AND EFFICIENT APPLICATION OF RELIABLE GROUND SOURCE HEAT EXCHANGERS AND PUMPS

WP Tasks Description

WP1 – Geological mapping, climatic data and energy requirements

Leader: UNIPD

Participants:  CNR, UPV, RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES, FAU, CRES, SUPSI, SLR Consulting Ireland, Geo-Green, UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION -UNESCO, Pietre Edil

Objectives

  • Evaluate the most representative geological contexts in the partner countries
  • Evaluate the base thermal properties of rock- and unconsolidated materials
  • Define representative climatic conditions from the participating partner countries
  • Relate buildings case studies for different users destination to specific climatic, geothermal, geological conditions for shallow geothermal application
  • Develop thematic maps useful for managing shallow geothermal system applications at municipal level
  • Identification of the Historical Buildings (UNESCO) demonstration

 

 

WP2 – Helicoidal GSHE and drilling machine developments

Leader: FAU

Participants: UNIPD, RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES, REHAU, Hydra, Geo-Green

Objectives:

  • To define modifications to the excavator drilling machine and tools in the diameter range of 400 – 500 mm at low depths
  • To study an easy drill machine variant capable of drilling holes with diameters of about 350 mm at various depths and study, simulate and develop GSHE geometries for these boreholes
  • To study, simulate and develop geometries of ‘ heat basket type ‘ of GSHE to fit with borehole diameters of up to 175 mm using ‘ vibrasond + easy drill ‘ machine prototype ( Hybrid )
  • To identify the best BHE/machine combinations

 

 

WP3 – Coaxial GSHE and installation machine development

Leader: RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES (RED)

Participants: CNR, UNIPD, UPV, Galletti Belgium NV, REHAU, FAU, CRES, Hydra, Geo-Green

Objectives:

  • To develop, test and build a vibrating, rotating machine head for existing penetrometers
  • To develop and test nozzles to inject water and thermally enhancing fluids from the tip of the GSHE
  • To study and develop machine ancillaries to speed up and reduce labor during installation and integrate also the ‘easy drill ‘ technique in the newly to be built ‘ Hybrid ‘ machine
  • To optimize the design of the GSHE with larger diameter and internally insulated pipes
  • To study alternative materials and corrosion protection

WP4 – Software and modelling tools for low enthalpy geothermal systems and heat pump developments

Leader: Galletti Belgium NV

Participants:  CNR, UNIPD, UPV, RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES,

ANER

Objectives:

  • To develop the engine for the DSS for the sizing of the GSHP system
  • To develop a free-ware numerical model for the dynamic simulation for sizing BHE and GSHP systems
  • To develop a guideline for optimal selection of a heat pump
  • To develop a heat pump at high temperature with the environmental friendly CO2 refrigerant
  • To define configurations of shallow geothermal energy systems with other renewable energy systems

 

WP5 – Decision support tool development

Leader: TECNALIA

Participants: CNR, UNIPD, UPV, RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES, Galletti Belgium NV, ANER, FAU

Objectives:

  • To develop a rule based DSS engine for safety and cost assessment of the geothermal installations
  • To develop the information data models for a structured organization of available data
  • To develop a user friendly web platform that gives access to the developed system and allows the 2D/3D visualization of data.

 

WP6 – Demonstration cases and scenario’s

Leader: CRES

Participants: CNR, UNIPD, UPV, RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES, Galletti Belgium NV, REHAU, FAU, SLR Consulting Ireland, Hydra, Geo-Green, UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION -UNESCO, Pietre Edil

Objectives:

  • Demonstrate the developed technology at 6 sites: helicoidal ground heat exchanger, coaxial ground heat exchanger, drilling equipment & methods, high temperature heat pump
  • Evaluate energy output of developed helicoidal and coaxial ground heat exchangers in different climatic conditions through measurements of pilot systems in 6 sites for at least 12 months
  • Evaluate the high temperature heat pump performance: energy output, efficiency, reliability, temperature levels
  • Predict performance of developed systems in the long run by computer simulation: virtual cases
  • Compare with standard technology

 

WP7 – Environmental Impact, Risk Assessment, Standards & Regulations

Leader: SLR Consulting Ireland

Participants: CNR, UNIPD, TECNALIA, UPV, RESEARCH AND

ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES, FAU, CRES, SUPSI, UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION -UNESCO, Pietre Edil

Objectives:

  • Legislative and Regulatory Impact Analysis for the deployment shallower closed loop collectors at key sites
  • Transferrable Risk Assessment Matrices for Regulatory and Environmental Conditions
  • Environmental Impact Assessment at Case Study Locations
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis and Carbon Footprint
  • Standards – Materials, Drilling and Equipment – Overview and Promotion
  • Regulatory Recommendations with respect to facilitating the deployment of the new technologies developed

 

WP8 – Exploitation and market deployment

Leader: Universitat Politècnica de València

Participants:  CNR, UNIPD, TECNALIA, RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES, Galletti

Belgium NV, REHAU, CRES, SLR Consulting Ireland, Hydra, Geo-Green, Pietre Edil

Objectives:

  • In depth analysis of the current situation in regard to market penetration, market potential and identification of barriers in the countries of the participating industrial partners. Identification of the business opportunities of the products developed within Cheap-GSHPs project.
  • Assessment on how the new products (heat exchanges, drilling technologies, information tools and software design aid tools) can contribute to overcome those barriers in order to extend the GSHP market or exploit new market niches.
  • Development of the exploitation plans for the new products (heat exchangers) and services (drilling technologies) obtained within the framework of the project
  • Development of new Business Models (BM) addressing the safe exploitation of the Cheap-GSHPs technologies. It is likely that more than one independent Business Activity may emerge due to the variety of focuses of the project.
  • Development of an IPR strategy. Identification of sensible Intellectual Property Rights for the new products and processes and analysis of those mechanisms that will better allow safeguarding them.
  • Financing routes will be identified, albeit subsidies at regional or national level, use of structural funds, use of ESCO’s, etc…
  • Integration of the conclusions about the environmental issues and risk assessment into the BM

 

WP9 – Training, education and dissemination

Leader: SRG – RGS

Participants: CNR, UNIPD, TECNALIA, UPV, RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENTAL

DEVICES, Galletti Belgium NV, ANER, REHAU, FAU, CRES, SUPSI, SLR Consulting Ireland, Hydra, Geo-Green, UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION -UNESCO, Pietre Edil

Objectives:

  • Development of the training, education and dissemination plan
  • Development of the training manual
  • Training program
  • Dissemination of project’s results

 

WP10 – Project and consortium management [Months: 1-48]

Leader: CNR

Participants: UNIPD, TECNALIA, UPV, RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES, Galletti Belgium NV, SRG – RGS, FAU, CRES, SLR Consulting Ireland

Objectives:

  • To assure an effective project direction and management
  • To promote communication and collaboration among the Partners
  • To assure the achievement of the project objectives within the specified cost and time framework
  • To assure high quality of the project work and deliverables
  • To perform the financial, legal, administrative and technical co-ordination
  • To establish the links and interrelations with all project Work Packages
  • To manage knowledge, intellectual property rights and promoting gender equality in the project
  • To establish communication flow and methods with the European Commission
  • To promote networking activities with other EC projects

PROJECT LATEST NEWS

Cheap-GSHPs project article published on the European Commission’s CORDIS website

We are pleased to announce that our Cheap-GSHPs project has been published in an article in the ‘Results in Brief’ section of the European Commission’s CORDIS website.
The information is available in six languages.

Tecnalia publishes information about the Cheap-GSHPs Project on the ECTP platform
Tecnalia publishes information about the Cheap-GSHPs Project on the ECTP platform. Follow the link to read the entire publication: Cheap-GSHPs celebrates project’s final conference with its 3rd International Workshop
Tecnalia publishes information about the evolution of the Cheap-GSHPs Project
Tecnalia publishes information about the evolution of the Cheap-GSHPs Project Tecnalia (Spain) publishes on its website information about the evolution of the Cheap-GSHPs Project. Follow the link to read the article Search for: Recent Posts Cheap-GSHPs project article published on the European Commission’s CORDIS website Tecnalia publishes information about the Cheap-GSHPs Project on the ECTP [...]